European Commission
the Schengen guidelines will use in both Member States consisting of on releasing Schengen visas and controls at the internal air and sea borders will be raised.
The Commission highly invites this accomplishment, which follows the historical Council choice of December 2023. The Schengen accession of these 2 Member States will make the typical location more appealing by substantially broadening the world’s biggest typical location without internal border controls.
President of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen stated: “Tomorrow marks a crucial day: Bulgaria and Romania sign up with the Schengen household. I invite the lifting of internal air and sea border checks. This is a terrific success for both nations. And a historical minute for the Schengen location – the biggest location of totally free motion on the planet. Together, we are constructing a more powerful, more joined Europe for all our residents.”
Considering that last December, both Member States have actually taken all required procedures to make sure a smooth application of the Schengen guidelines as from 31 March 2024. The Cooperation Frameworks introduced previously this March by the Commission together with Bulgaria and Romania construct on the effective execution of the pilot tasks for quick asylum and return treatments. With these Cooperation Frameworks, Romania and Bulgaria will even more add to enhancing the cooperation on border and migration, along with to the joint European efforts to deal with EU security at external borders and migratory difficulties.
A local effort on authorities cooperation was developed in between Member States along the Western Balkan and Eastern Mediterranean paths, consisting of Bulgaria, Romania, Austria, Greece, Hungary and Slovakia. This will enable to resolve associated difficulties collectively and in a sustainable way, consisting of as concerns cross-border criminal activity.
Bulgaria and Romania have actually continually shown a high level of dedication in guaranteeing an appropriate defense of the EU external borders and have actually continuously served as crucial factors to the internal security of the Schengen location.
Next actions
The Council will require to take a choice to develop a date for the lifting of checks at internal land borders in between Bulgaria, Romania and the other Schengen nations. The Commission will continue to offer all essential assistance to the Presidency of the Council to guarantee that a choice on land borders can be taken in 2024.
Background
Currently in 2011, the Commission verified in the Schengen Evaluation reports that Bulgaria and Romania have actually fulfilled all requirements to be totally part of the Schengen location. The Commission has actually actively supported this procedure.
The Schengen location without control at its internal borders is among EU people’ most treasured accomplishments. What began as an intergovernmental job in between 5 Member States in 1985– Belgium, France, Germany, Luxembourg and Netherlands– has actually slowly broadened to become what is today the biggest location of totally free motion on the planet. Assisting in complimentary motion of individuals without internal border controls, Schengen considerably advantages Europe’s economy.
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