Cannabis use disorder increasingly seen in teens scheduled for surgery

Cannabis use disorder increasingly seen in teens scheduled for surgery

For teenagers arranged for surgical treatment, the occurrence of marijuana usage condition (CUD) is increasing and is related to greater chances of postoperative problems, according to a research study released online May 6 in Pediatrics

Brittany L. Willer, M.D., from the Nationwide Children’s Hospital and The Ohio State University in Columbus, and associates carried out a retrospective, 1:1 propensity-matched accomplice research study of with and without CUD who went through inpatient operations from 2009 to 2022. The pattern in occurrence of CUD was analyzed as the main result.

In general, 2,604 (0.5%) of the 558,721 teenagers going through inpatient from 2009 to 2022 were detected with CUD (2,483 were tendency score-matched). The scientists observed a boost in the frequency of CUD from 0.4% in 2009 to 0.6% in 2022.

Teenagers with CUD had considerably greater adjusted chances of breathing problems, extensive care system admission, and extended medical facility stay (chances ratios[95%[95%]1.52 [1.16 to 2.00]1.78 [1.61 to 1.98]2.41 [2.10 to 2.77]and 1.96 [1.74 to 2.20]respectively).

No considerable boost was seen in the tendency score-adjusted chances of postoperative death (chances ratio, 1.40; 95% self-confidence period, 0.87 to 2.25) or stroke (chances ratio, 2.46; 95% self-confidence period, 1.13 to 5.36) for teenagers with CUD.

“The increasing frequency of marijuana usage in together with its surgical ramifications ought to supply the inspiration to set up universal preoperative screening which might permit teachable minutes and release of mitigation techniques,” the authors compose.

More details:
Brittany L. Willer et al, Trends in Adolescent Comorbid Cannabis Use Disorder and Postoperative Complications, Pediatrics (2024 ). DOI: 10.1542/ peds.2024-065757

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