6 new ways to discover Mexico City

6 new ways to discover Mexico City

This short article was produced by National Geographic Traveller (UK).

Mexico’s vast capital is an entrance to the nation’s Maya ruins, miles of beaches, rocky canyons and conventional Indigenous towns. Numerous tourists discover the city has an appeal all of its own, and a handful of days can be well invested visiting its areas and historical centre. Mexico’s finest museums are here, and its lots of galleries and markets assist in among the greatest innovative scenes in Latin America. Dig a little much deeper to discover the city’s pre-Hispanic roots, and find the number of custom-mades are connected to the ancient Aztec and Maya civilisations.

1. Kayak the ancient canals of Xochimilco

Before the Spanish conquest in 1521, Mexico City, then called Tenochtitlán, was developed on 2 little islands inside Lake Texcoco. The Aztecs developed canals and drifting farms called chinampas to feed its growing population. Today, all that stays of these ancient waterways remain in Tláhuac and Xochimilco, an area 15 miles south of Mexico City’s Centro Histórico. Flat-bottomed celebration boats called trajineras cruise Xochimilco’s canals daily, however an assisted kayaking journey offers a more peaceful– and eco-friendly– see. Trips use the possibility to find Xochimilco’s wildlife, consisting of the seriously threatened axolotl salamander and more than 200 bird types, while discovering the history and science behind chinampas, which still offer food for Mexico City citizens.

2. Search the Museo de Arte Popular

In the historical centre of Mexico City is the Museo de Arte Populara perfectly created handicraft museum housed inside a 1920s art deco structure. The museum, which as soon as functioned as Mexico City’s fire department head office, commemorates standard Mexican craft in all its types, from fabrics and pottery to kids’s toys, furnishings and huge alebrijes — legendary animals made from wood or papier-mache. Top quality crafts from practically every Mexican state are shown thematically over numerous floorings, consisting of ceramics from Jalisco, piñatas from Puebla and ritualistic masks from Chiapas. Especially striking are the little however outstanding Day of the Dead craft collection and the árbol de la vida (tree of life) pieces– vibrant, detailed clay sculptures portraying the development of life.

Museo de Arte Popular houses a big collection of handicrafts in Mexico City.

Photo by Jeffrey Isaac Greenberg, Alamy

3. Drink on pulque, the beverage of the Aztec gods

Pulque is a beverage made from the fermented sap of agave, the exact same plant utilized to make tequila and mezcal. It has actually been intoxicated for more than 2,000 years, making it Mexico’s earliest alcohol. Throughout the Aztec empire, pulque was thought about a spiritual beverage, booked for gods, emperors and ritualistic occasions. The intro of beer and distilled spirits by the Spanish in the 16th century marked the start of completion for pulque, with a number of Mexico City’s pulquerias– pubs specialising in the beverage– closing in between the early 20th and 21st centuries. A current revival has actually seen numerous resume throughout the city, making it one of the finest locations in Mexico to attempt the tipple. La Canica — a pulqueria in the Tabacalera area run by a household that has actually remained in the pulque service for 5 generations– takes a contemporary technique to the ancient beverage, instilling newly made pulque with lots of seasonal flavours, from guava and mandarin to marzipan and toasted oats.

4. Attempt Mexico City’s ancient caviar

Ahuautle– which loosely equates to ‘seeds of happiness’ in the ancient Nahuatl language and are likewise called ‘water fly eggs’– were spiritual to the Aztecs. Throughout the rainy season, a kind of water fly called axayácatl would lay its eggs in Lake Texcoco. These were gathered for Aztec emperors and utilized as offerings to the gods. Montezuma, among the last emperors of the Aztec empire, is stated to have actually consumed them every early morning to enhance his strength. Tough to acquire and approximately 4 times more pricey a kg than beef, the eggs have actually been called ahuautlethe ‘caviar’ of Mexico, by the capital’s chefs. Just a handful of dining establishments in the capital still serve ahuautle, among which is Ayluardo’s — in the Iztapalapa area, in the east of Mexico City. It serves the water fly eggs– which taste extremely fishy, comparable to dried shrimp– in pancakes with tomatillo (a brilliant green, acidic fruit belonging to Mexico) and serrano chilli sauce.

Museo de Arte is Mexico City’s biggest and finest arts and crafts market.

Picture by Mercado de Artesanías La Ciudadela

5. Assistance native crafts at Mercado de Artesanías de la Ciudadela

Simply a couple of minutes’ walk from Museo de Arte Popular is this center for craftsmens, Mexico City’s biggest and finest arts and crafts market. It is home to 350 stands offering a substantial range of crafts, or artesanias in Spanish, from all over Mexico, consisting of handblown glass from Jalisco, silver jewellery from Guerrero and patterned chaquira beadwork from Jalisco, crafted by the native Huichol individuals. For gorgeous ritualistic Mayan masks made from wood and obsidian, head to stand 104, where you’ll typically see the craftspeople at work. Look for out the craftsmens offering amate — vibrant works painted on to paper made from the pulp of fig and mulberry trees; the very same kind of paper was when utilized by the ancient Aztecs and Mayas to produce manuscripts.

6. Experience Mexican folk dance at El Ballet Folklórico de México

Established in 1952 by choreographer and dancer Amalia Hernández, Ballet Folklórico commemorates Mexico’s varied folklore customs through dance, music and standard gown. The efficiencies take audiences from Mexico’s ancient past as much as the transformation in 1910, taking a trip through the states of Oaxaca, Jalisco, Sonora, Zacatecas, Guerrero and more. A number of the dances take motivation from Mexico’s Indigenous cultures, such as the Deer Dance (a modern piece that portrays a pre-hunting routine practiced by the Indigenous individuals of Sonora and Sinaloa) and the Guelaguetza, a folkloric ballet motivated by the ritualistic dances of the Mixtec and Zapotec individuals of Oaxaca. Performances are held at the Palacio de Bellas Artes– a white-marbled, art nouveau palace commissioned by President Porfirio Díaz in 1905– on Wednesdays at 8.30 pm and Sundays at 9.30 am and 8.30 pm.

Released in the May 2024 problem of National Geographic Traveller (UK).

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